It's finally time to test your chrooted Web server.

Start by restarting the syslogd daemon:

[root@thor root ]# /etc/rc.d/init.d/syslog restart

Now start the Web server daemon. The command for Running Apache under Red Hat follows:

[root@thor root ]# /etc/rc.d/init.d/apache start

To check that the server daemon is running, type: ps -ef | grep httpd. The output should show the primary httpd daemon running as root, and a number of child processes. To check whether the server is running in a chroot environment, pick any process ID and type:

[root@thor root ]# ls -la /proc/process-id/root/

You should see output from the above command similar to the following:

dev
etc
www
lib
usr
var

If you do, congratulations! The server is running in a chroot environment. If you don't, do not pass Go and do not collect $200; go back and check the configuration details presented in this section.